The surname Stiller is of German origin and traces its roots to the Middle High German vocabulary. The word stiller, derived from the verb stillen, means “to calm” or “to pacify” and was traditionally employed as a nickname for someone who was tranquil, reserved or composed in temperament.

Historically, the name likely developed as an occupational surname. In medieval society it could have been assigned to persons whose work required silence, such as watchmen, bell‑ringers or librarians, thereby linking the bearers of the name with the quiet demands of their professions.

Alternative theories about the origin of the name point to a topographical or locational source. One suggestion is that it denoted a person who lived adjacent to a fish trap or who tended such a trap on a river; this hypothesis is based on the Germanic and Anglo‑Saxon word stiell. Another possibility is that it referred to an individual from one of the European settlements called Still or Stille.

Recorded forms of the surname are diverse and reflect regional linguistic variations. In English the name appears as Still, Stille and Stillman; in German and Dutch it is found as Still, Stille, Stiller, Stile, Stiling, Stilling, Stillmann and related spellings. On early medieval documents one finds entries such as Lefwinus Stille in the Sussex Pipe Rolls of 1166, Heinrich Stille of Mainz in 1240, Richard le Stille in the Worcestershire Subsidy Rolls of 1275, and Bernhard Stilling of Schuttorf, Hanover in 1496. The earliest extant instance of the name in the Domesday Book, dated 1086, is Aluuinus Stilla.

In contemporary times the surname remains common in Germany, with a high concentration in the state of Baden-Württemberg. It is also present in Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and other Central European countries. Significant migration in the 19th and early 20th centuries brought individuals bearing the name to the United States, where states such as Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York record a notable presence of the surname. Outside of Europe and the United States, the name occurs less frequently but can be found among Jewish communities in Argentina, Brazil and certain Middle Eastern regions.

Prominent contemporary figures whose surname carries this heritage include the American actor Ben Stiller and his father, the renowned actor and comedian Jerry Stiller. Such individuals illustrate that the name persists across diverse fields while retaining its historical and linguistic legacy.

Typical given names associated with the Stiller surname

Male

  • Alexander
  • Andrew
  • Arthur
  • Charles
  • David
  • Doug
  • James
  • Joseph
  • Matthew
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Philip

Female

  • Amanda
  • Claire
  • Clare
  • Gillian
  • Jane
  • Jennifer
  • Julia
  • Mary
  • Patricia
  • Toni

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Stiller in...

Braille

Morse

...-...-...-....-.

Semaphore

Semaphore SSemaphore TSemaphore ISemaphore LSemaphore LSemaphore ESemaphore R

There are approximately 298 people named Stiller in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around five in a million people in Britain are named Stiller.

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Stiller

  • Ben Stiller - Actor, comedian, director, writer
  • Jerry Stiller - American comedian
  • Harry Stiller - Racing driver (1938 to 2018)

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

Your comments on the Stiller surname

BritishSurnames.uk is a Good Stuff website.