REINER
Reiner is a surname of Germanic origin that can be traced back to early medieval Europe. The name derives from the Germanic personal name Raginheri, a compound of ragin ("advice" or "counsel") and heri ("army" or "warrior"). Consequently, *Reiner* may be interpreted as wise warrior or counselor in battle and functioned as a patronymic name, identifying the children of a person named Reiner.
During the Norman Conquest of 1066, the name was introduced into England from continental Europe. In Anglo‑Norman records it appears in a Latinised form as **Rainerus** in the Domesday Book of 1086. Subsequent early medieval documents record individuals such as *Reynerus cancellarius* (1101, St. Benet of Holme) and *Ricardus filius Rainer* (1148, Winton Rolls of Hampshire). By the 13th and 14th centuries, the surname occurs in several English localities; examples include Alexander Reygner (London, 1229), William Reyner (Staffordshire, 1286) and Anabilla Rayner (Yorkshire, 1379). An early emigrant bearing the name appears on a list of residents in Virginia dated 16 February 1623.
The Reiner surname also retains a strong presence in Central and Eastern Europe. It is most frequently found in Austria, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Hungary, Slovenia and Croatia, where it often aligns with German, Austrian, Hungarian, Czech or Slovak heritage. In the twentieth and twenty‑first centuries it remains rarer in the United States, though a handful of notable Americans—including the film director Rob Reiner and actor Richard Reiner—bear the name. Within the Jewish‑German community, Reiner sometimes serves as a Yiddish variant of Reimers, and historic use in Austria and Germany during the 17th century as an ornamental surname reflects its adaptability beyond a direct family lineage.
Variations of the spelling are numerous, encompassing forms such as Reinier, Reiners, Reinyer, Reinhard, Reinhardt, Rhyneer, Rainer, Reinholt, Reinholz, and others. The wide array of derivatives illustrates the name's integration into diverse linguistic contexts while retaining its core Germanic roots. Related surnames include Reinecke, Rheinhard, Reinartz, Reinhardt, Reinke, Rayner, Raynaud, and Reynier, among others.
Throughout history, individuals bearing the Reiner name have pursued a broad spectrum of occupations. These have ranged from healthcare professions—such as dentists and doctors—to fields such as engineering, law, agriculture, education, politics, entrepreneurship and business. The name's association with professional versatility underscores its enduring relevance across societies that value skill, dedication and hard work.
Typical given names associated with the Reiner surname
Male
- Carl
- Chaim
- Cliff
- David
- Joseph
- Marco
- Mark
- Michael
- Peter
- Robert
- Toby
Female
- Andrea
- Cecile
- Charlotte
- Fradel
- Joan
- Katja
- Leah
- Miriam
- Noemi
- Shirley
Similar and related surnames
- Ragner
- Rahner
- Rainer
- Raineri
- Rainero
- Rainier
- Rainieri
- Rainor
- Raner
- Raneri
- Ranier
- Ranieri
- Ranner
- Raynar
- Rayner
- Raynor
- Reaner
- Reener
- Regner
- Regnery
- Regnier
- Reigner
- Reignier
- Reinard
- Reinarz
- Reine
- Reinerio
- Reiners
- Reinert
- Renaro
- Rener
- Renier
- Reniers
- Renirie
- Renner
- Renners
- Rennier
- Rennor
- Reynar
- Reyner
- Reynier
- Reyniers
- Reynor
- Riener
- Rieunier
Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.
How to communicate the surname Reiner in...
Braille
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Morse
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There are approximately 118 people named Reiner in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around two in a million people in Britain are named Reiner.
Region of origin: Europe
Country of origin: Germany
Language of origin: German
Famous people named Reiner
- Rob Reiner - American actor and director
- Carl Reiner - American actor, film director, producer, writer, and comedian
- Charles Reiner - Cricketer (1884 to 1947)
Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.
