Reagan is a surname of unequivocally Irish provenance, traced back to the Gaelic patronym Ó Ríagáin, meaning “descendant of Riagán.” The personal name Riagán is derived from the ancient word ri, denoting a king, and in some explanations from riodhgach, meaning impulsive. Consequently the name carries connotations of royal or noble stature.

Historical records demonstrate that bearers of the name were situated chiefly in the Kingdom of Meath and the province of Leinster. In particular, a sept known as the O’Riagáin claimed hereditary stewardship of the ancient kingdom of Meath and were recognised as one of the Four Tribes of Tara, a group that actively resisted Scandinavian incursions in the tenth century. Their prominence diminished following the Norman incursion of 1180, after which many members were displaced to the region then called Leix (now County Laois).

Other branches of the family appear in counties such as Dublin, Carbery, Tipperary and Clare. One sept is traditionally associated with Donnchadh, a brother of Brian Boroimhe, placing them within the powerful Dalcassian house that ruled over counties Clare, Tipperary and all of Leath Méara. A further group, residing in Carbery, has claimed kinship with the McCarthys. These multiple lineages show that the surname was not derived from a single ancestor but rather from several, each developing a distinct agrarian or martial role within the Gaelic order.

The Norman conquest catalysed a sustained process of anglicisation. The original Gaelic forms Ó Raogain or Ó Reagan were Englishised to a variety of spellings, including Regan, Reagan, O’Regan and O’Reagan, as the name travelled to England, Scotland and Wales. In Scotland the surname often appears as Reygen, whereas in Wales it is recorded as Raygan or Raygen. In England, phonetic shifts produced variants such as Reagen, Reagon, Raygon or Raygun. Despite these diverse orthographies, each version remains recognisably Irish.

The earliest documented use of the name occurs in a 1125 entry in the Records of Leinster, which lists a Maurice O'Regan under the reign of Turlough Mar O'Connor. A subsequent reference appears in the achievements of Teige O'Regan (born 1620), who is noted for his loyalty to James I and his distinguished conduct at the siege of Claremont and Sligo. The family’s coat of arms, granted in the College of Arms, features a gold shield with an ermine chevron between three blue dolphins, symbolising justice and loyalty.

In the contemporary period the surname has gained particular recognition through Ronald Reagan, the twentieth‑century President of the United States, who traced a portion of his ancestry to this Irish lineage. Census data indicate that Reagans rank within the top five hundred surnames in the United States, with noticeably high concentrations in the southern and south‑western states; Alabama, Texas, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina and Mississippi each contain several thousand individuals bearing the name. Outside North America, communities of Reagans can be found in France, Australia, New Zealand and, more recently, in Mexico, reflecting the broader Irish diaspora that has spread across the globe.

Today, the surname remains a potent marker of shared heritage. Reagans across the world often maintain close familial ties through matings, reunions and modern networking platforms, preserving a collective identity that links back to their ancient clan origins and the Gaelic linguistic roots of the name.

Typical given names associated with the Reagan surname

Male

  • Alec
  • Christopher
  • Daniel
  • David
  • Donald
  • Gerald
  • Ian
  • James
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Roger
  • Thomas
  • William

Female

  • Catherine
  • Cheryl
  • Danielle
  • Eileen
  • Gemma
  • Helen
  • Jacqueline
  • Kate
  • Margaret
  • Mary
  • Samantha

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Reagan in...

Braille

Morse

.-...---..--.

Semaphore

Semaphore RSemaphore ESemaphore ASemaphore GSemaphore ASemaphore N

There are approximately 134 people named Reagan in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around two in a million people in Britain are named Reagan.

Origin: Celtic

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: Ireland

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: Gaelic

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Reagan

  • Ronald Reagan - 40th president of the United States (1911 to 2004)
  • Nancy Reagan - Actress and First Lady of the United States (1921 to 2016)
  • Martin Reagan - Football player and manager (1924 to 2016)

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

Your comments on the Reagan surname

BritishSurnames.uk is a Good Stuff website.