Raymond is a surname of French origin that entered the British Isles with the Norman Conquest of 1066. The name derives from the Germanic personal name Raginmund, which is composed of the elements ragin, meaning “advice” or “counsel”, and mund, meaning “protection”. After the conquest, the form was Latinised as Raimundus in the Domesday Book of 1086 and later appeared in its Anglo‑Norman version as Reimundus in the early twelfth‑century documents of Suffolk.

The surname was first noted in the Domesday Book of Essex in 1086 under the entry belonging to Giraldus Reimundus, whose family is recorded as having settled in the county during the reign of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. Subsequent royal administrative records, such as the Pipe Rolls, provide further attestations: in 1207 a William Reimunt was listed in the Hampshire rolls, and an Ernald Reimund appears in the Kent rolls in 1208.

Over the centuries the spelling of the family name has varied. English variants that are documented include Raymont, Rayment and Raiment. These variations reflect the evolving orthographic practices of the Middle and Early Modern periods, as well as the assimilation of the name into the English linguistic milieu.

In the seventeenth century, a member of the family, Sir Thomas Raymond (1627–1683), distinguished himself as a judge on the exchequer bench from 1679. He later received a knighthood and was appointed to the common pleas and King’s bench, a testament to the family’s legal prominence. The following century was marked by the ascendancy of Robert Raymond (1673–1733), who served as Lord Chief Justice of the King’s bench. His elevation was celebrated with the granting of a heraldic badge, which features a chevron situated between three gold eagles, with a rose positioned between two red fleur‑de‑lis on a red chief, all set upon a black shield.

Today the surname remains primarily associated with England and France, reflecting its historical roots in both the Norman and French traditions. In the United Kingdom, bearers of the name are predominantly found in the English counties that were early sites of Norman settlement, although the name has since dispersed widely across the nation.

Typical given names associated with the Raymond surname

Male

  • Anthony
  • Christopher
  • David
  • James
  • John
  • Mark
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Richard
  • William

Female

  • Catherine
  • Christine
  • Deborah
  • Helen
  • Janet
  • Jennifer
  • June
  • Margaret
  • Mary
  • Pauline
  • Sarah
  • Sharon
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Raymond in...

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There are approximately 4,906 people named Raymond in the UK. That makes it roughly the 1,925th most common surname in Britain. Around 75 in a million people in Britain are named Raymond.

Surname type: From given name or forename

Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Raymond

  • Usher Raymond - American singer, songwriter, dancer and actor
  • Paul Raymond - Publisher (1925 to 2008)
  • Gary Raymond - Actor
  • Paul Raymond - Keyboardist/guitarist (1945 to 2019)
  • Peter Carlo Bessone Raymond - Hairdresser (1911 to 1992)
  • Aileen Raymond - Actress (1910 to 2005)
  • Cyril Raymond - Actor (1899 to 1973)
  • Frankie Raymond - Football player
  • Ernest Raymond - Novelist (1888 to 1974)
  • Raymond - Judoka
  • Claud Raymond - Recipient of the Victoria Cross (1923 to 1945)
  • Philip Raymond - Northern Irish music executive (1924 to 2011)
  • Alfred John Raymond - Australian mayor (1856 to 1935)
  • Billy Raymond - -Australian entertainer (1938 to 2013)
  • Cherry Raymond - Broadcaster, columnist and community worker (1925 to 2006)

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

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