Lower, Mark A (1860) Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom. London: J.R. Smith. Public Domain.
MURCHISON
As described in historical dictionaries
Patronymica Britannica (1860)
MURCHISON. A corruption of Merchistoun, in Scotland, the scat of the Napiers. So, frequently, Johnson from Johnstouu.
Surname type: From name of parent
Origin: Celtic
Region of origin: British Isles
Country of origin: Scotland
Religion of origin: Christian
Language of origin: Gaelic