McNeil

McNeil is a Scottish and Irish surname that is of Gaelic origin. The name is derived from the Gaelic "Mac Néill," meaning "son of Néill." The personal name Néill (or Neil) itself is a Gaelic name meaning "champion."

Origins

The McNeil surname was historically found in both Scotland and Ireland, particularly in the Western Isles of Scotland and in Ulster in Northern Ireland. The name has variations such as MacNeil, MacNeill, and even O'Neill in its Irish form.

History

The McNeil clan was associated with the Western Isles of Scotland, particularly with the Isle of Barra. They were known for their strength and their allegiance to the Lord of the Isles. In Ireland, variations of the name were associated with the powerful O'Neill dynasty in Ulster, one of the most prominent families in Irish history.

Notable Individuals

  • Flora McNeill: Famous Scottish singer and tradition bearer of Gaelic songs.
  • Sean MacNeill: Irish nationalist and founder of the Irish Volunteers in 1913.
  • Ellen O'Neill: British actress known for her roles in various theatre productions.

References

  • Reaney, P. H., & Wilson, R. M. (1997). A dictionary of English surnames. Oxford University Press.
  • Hanks, P., Coates, R., & McClure, P. (2016). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Oxford University Press.

There are approximately 7,493 people named McNeil in the UK. That makes it roughly the 1,251st most common surname in Britain. Around 115 in a million people in Britain are named McNeil.

Surname type: From name of parent

Origin: Celtic

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: Scotland

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: Gaelic

Typical given names associated with the surname

Male

  • Alexander
  • Andrew
  • David
  • Ian
  • James
  • John
  • Paul
  • Robert
  • Thomas
  • William

Female

  • Anne
  • Caroline
  • Catherine
  • Elizabeth
  • Helen
  • Jacqueline
  • Jean
  • Karen
  • Margaret
  • Mary
  • Patricia
  • Sarah
  • Susan

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