MATHIS
Mathis is a surname of continental European and Semitic origin that has persisted from the early medieval era to the present day. It derives directly from the Christian masculine given name Matthias, itself a Latinised form of the Hebrew Mattathias. The underlying Hebrew element, māṭāˈthiyya, translates to “gift of Yahweh” or “gift of God”, a meaning that was retained in the Germanic form as well.
In the early Middle Ages the name was widespread throughout Christendom. The first recorded usage of than the name as a personal forename appears in the French Domesday of 1086 where it is written as Matthaeus and in the French rendition as Mathieu. These early registrations belong to clergy rather than laypersons, indicating that the practice of adopting the name as a surname had not yet taken root.
By the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries the surname Mathis appears in documentary evidence across both German and English society. A case in point is Heinrich Matthaus of Uberlingen, Germany, recorded in 1382, and John Mathows of Whitby, England, in 1395. The Poll Tax rolls of 1379 show a patronymic entry for Hugh Mathewman, and the Freiburg tax lists of 1475 include a Clewi Mathisen. These records demonstrate that the name had already migrated between dialects and countries, and that its spelling varied widely – an observation reinforced by the fact that over two hundred and fifty distinct variations of the surname have been documented.
The transmission of the surname in England is first traced back to an Assize Roll entry from 1260, listing Alan Mathew in Cambridge. This early example predates the reign of King Henry the First of England (reigned 1216‑1272) and places the surname firmly within the Norman‑English milieu. By the fifteenth century the surname had become firmly established across continental Europe and the British Isles.
The migration of families bearing the name eastward continued into the early modern era. A notable earliest settler in America was Samuel Matthews, who was mentioned in a 1623 entry as “living at the plantation by James Cittie” in Virginia. This early transatlantic movement reflects the broader trend of English surname holders emigrating during the period of colonial expansion.
Today, the surname Mathis remains common in many European nations, particularly in Germany, France, and the United Kingdom, and it retains its genealogical significance as a patronymic marker of descent from an ancestor named Matthias. Its enduring presence across continents stands as a testament to its deep historical roots and the mobility of its bearers throughout the centuries.
Typical given names associated with the Mathis surname
Male
- Alan
- Benjamin
- Charles
- Christopher
- Cyrille
- Daniel
- Gary
- Georg
- James
- John
- Kevin
- Paul
- Peter
- Stephen
- Steven
Female
- Angela
- Doreen
- Emily
- Jackie
- Jacqueline
- Kathryn
- Katie
- Lorraine
- Louise
- Rebecca
- Sarah
- Sharon
- Susan
- Susie
- Wanda
Similar and related surnames
- Matheis
- Mathas
- Mathe
- Math
- Mathai
- Maith
- Mathais
- Matheas
- Mathi
- Mathia
- Mathes
- Matheus
- Mathews
- Mathey
- Mathias
- Mathie
- Mathies
- Mathiew
- Mathiews
- Mathin
- Mathiss
- Mathiu
- Mathius
- Maths
- Mathues
- Mathus
- Mathwes
- Mathy
- Mathys
- Matis
- Matthais
- Matthas
- Mattheis
- Matthes
- Mattheys
- Matthia
- Matthias
- Matthie
- Matthies
- Matthijs
- Matthis
- Matthus
- Matthws
- Matthy
- Matthys
- Methi
- Matheos
- Mathewes
- Mathhews
- Mathibe
- Mathieu
- Mathiya
- Matte
- Matthai
- Mattheas
- Matthees
- Mattheus
- Matthews
- Matthey
- Matthiae
- Matthwes
- Mathison
- Meath
Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.
How to communicate the surname Mathis in...
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There are approximately 214 people named Mathis in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around three in a million people in Britain are named Mathis.
Surname type: From given name or forename
Region of origin: Europe
Famous people named Mathis
- Samantha Mathis - American actress
- Susie Mathis - Singer and DJ
Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.
