MATHIESON
In the 1881 Census
Top Locations
See the bottom of the page for an explanation of the numeric columns.
Counties
Census Districts
Demographics
Numbers in brackets are the total recorded in the census. Note that for less common surnames, some of these may well be typos or transcription errors. See below for some more information on occupational titles.
Top male names
- John (17)
- William (13)
- James (12)
- Alexander (5)
- Donald (4)
- Thomas (4)
- Charles (4)
- Robert (3)
- Hugh (3)
- David (3)
- Alfred (2)
- Kenneth (2)
- Arthur (2)
- Francis (2)
- Roderick (2)
- Henry (2)
- Roger (1)
- Peter (1)
- Neil (1)
- Walker (1)
- Wilfrid (1)
- Sydney (1)
- Tom (1)
- Harold (1)
- Allan (1)
- Andrew (1)
- Anthony (1)
- Chars. (1)
- Daniel (1)
- Douglas (1)
- Farquhar (1)
- Frederic (1)
- Frederick (1)
- George (1)
- Gerard (1)
- Gilbert (1)
- Godfrey (1)
- Guy (1)
- Alex. (1)
Top female names
- Elizabeth (15)
- Mary (9)
- Agnes (6)
- Isabella (6)
- Jane (5)
- Annie (5)
- Margaret (5)
- Caroline (4)
- Catherine (4)
- Sarah (3)
- Ellen (3)
- Charlotte (3)
- Kate (2)
- Marion (2)
- Ada (2)
- Douglass (1)
- Jemima (1)
- Jessie (1)
- Ameliah (1)
- Louisa (1)
- Maggie (1)
- Marg. (1)
- Amelia (1)
- Florence (1)
- Alice (1)
- Minnie (1)
- Robina (1)
- Rose (1)
- Janet (1)
- Bessie (1)
- Edith (1)
- Elenor (1)
- Eliza (1)
- Constance (1)
- Clare (1)
- Esther (1)
- Ethel (1)
- Christina (1)
- Frances (1)
- Harriet (1)
- Henrietta (1)
- Ann (1)
- Isobel (1)
- Lettitia (1)
Top occupations
- Scholar (55)
- Draper (2)
- General Labourer (2)
- Dressmaker (2)
- Housekeeper (2)
- Domestic Servant (2)
- Soldier Son Scholar (2)
- Gardener Domestic (1)
- Formerly Domestic Serv (1)
- Gen Servant (1)
- Foreman Cutter Tailor (1)
- Foreman At Iron Foundry (1)
- Fireman Unemployed (1)
- General Servant (1)
- Gardener Wife (1)
- Genl Serv (1)
- Lady (1)
- Ladiesmaid (1)
- Labourer (Foundry) (1)
- Joiner (1)
- Ironmongers Assist (1)
- Iron & Coal Agent (1)
- Innkeeper (1)
- House Wife (1)
- House Carpenter (1)
- Hotel Porter Dom Serv (1)
- Hawker (General) (1)
- Feather Dresser (1)
- Farm Manager (Bailiff) (1)
- Confectioner (1)
- Commission Agent In Book Trade (1)
- Coal Miner (1)
- Chemical Manufr Employing 350 Men (1)
- Certificated School Mistress (1)
- Carter (1)
- Boy 2nd Class (1)
- Bankers Clerk (1)
- Worker (Goods) Leather Laces (1)
- Coopers Labourer (1)
- Cordwainer (1)
- Cotton Winder (1)
- Farm Labr (1)
- Farm Bailiff (1)
- Engineers Store Keeper (Gvm) (1)
- Engine Tenter In Coal Mine (1)
- Engine Smith At Works (E & M) (1)
- Employed At Home (1)
- Electrical Engineer (1)
- Drapers Assistant (1)
- Draper Assistant (1)
Explanation of numeric columns in the county and district tables
The Total column shows the total number of people in that county or town with this surname. For example, there were 716 people with the surname Mathieson in the county of Lanarkshire in 1881.
The Frequency column shows the percentage of people in this county or town with this surname. For example, 0.08% of the people in Lanarkshire were called Mathieson.
The Index column shows how more or less common a surname is in a particular location compared to the population as a whole. If the index is higher than 1, then you more likely to find a person with this name here than you would in the country as a whole. And if it's less than 1, you are less likely to find someone with this surname here. For example, the Mathieson surname has an index of 7.19 in Lanarkshire, meaning that you are 7.19 times as likely to find a Mathieson here than you would in the population as a whole.
The Total value is an absolute figure which takes no account of the size of the county or town, so it tends to be biased towards larger towns and counties. The Frequency and Index values are relative to the local population, so they give a better idea of where a surname is most concentrated.
A note on occupational titles
Occupational titles are presented exactly as recorded on the census and later transcribed, with no attempt made to unify names that are the same. So, for example, 'Ag Lab' and 'Agricultural Labourer' will apear as separate entries, and so will any misspellings of them.
'Scholar' was the census term for any child in education. Given that families tended to be large, this means that school children, or scholars, are almost always the largest recorded occupational group for any surname. A better idea of what the family breadwinners did for a living will be found in the other job titles.