Manville is a surname of English, French and Hebrew origin, with a history that spans several centuries and geographies. The name is found in the British Isles, particularly in England, and it has been documented in both English and Scottish records.

The English form of the surname derives from the Old French personal name Manuel, which itself originates from the Hebrew name Immanuel meaning God is with us. As a patronymic surname, Manville signifies a person regarded as a descendant of an ancestor named Manuel or Immanuel.

In addition to its patronymic interpretation, Manville is also a locational surname. It was introduced into Britain after the Norman Conquest of 1066, and it is associated with several places in Normandy called Manneville or Magneville. The place names are formed from the Old Germanic personal name Manno or from the Old French adjective magne meaning great, combined with ville, a French word for town or settlement.

The first Latinised instance of this locational surname appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, where Goisfridus de Magna Uilla is recorded as owning an estate in Essex. The earliest surviving English record of the name is held in the Pipe Rolls of Wiltshire, dated 1158, and refers to Ernulf de Mandeuill during the reign of Henry II.

In Scotland the surname entered the historical record in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. Gilbert Mandewel appears as a juror in an inquest held at Traqueyr in 1274, and Sir Henry de Mundeville rendered homage to the Scottish parliament in 1296. Subsequent Scottish entries include Henry Mundwell of Wigtown in 1498 and Robert Mundell, a tenant of the barony of Mousewall in 1673.

Church registers provide further insight into the name’s usage. In 1795, John Mundle married Mary Ann Medcalf at St. Luke's, Chelsea, and a subsequent record notes the birth of John Mundle on 12 August 1857 in Kirkpatrick-Fleming, Dumfriesshire.

The surname has been recorded under a variety of spellings, including Mandeville, Manvell, Manwell and the Scottish dialectal forms Mundell, Mundle and Mundall. Other variants that appear in historical documents are Manneville, Mannville and Manvell.

In contemporary times, the surname is not particularly common. Distribution data indicate that the greatest concentration of individuals with the surname Manville is found in the United States, especially in Rhode Island, with a substantial presence in England’s southeast region. The spread of the name beyond the British Isles can be traced to historic migration patterns during periods of British colonial expansion.

The history of the surname demonstrates how patronymic and locational origins can coexist within a single family name, reflecting both ancestral lineage and geographical association. Variants and phonetic changes over the centuries illustrate the fluid nature of spelling in legal and ecclesiastical records; therefore, thorough genealogical research benefits from considering all recognised orthographic forms.

Typical given names associated with the Manville surname

Male

  • Andrew
  • Barry
  • Christopher
  • David
  • George
  • John
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Philip
  • Richard
  • Stephen

Female

  • Alice
  • Claire
  • Elizabeth
  • Emma
  • Jacqueline
  • Janine
  • Joan
  • Julie
  • Karen
  • Louise
  • Samantha
  • Sharon
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

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There are approximately 512 people named Manville in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around eight in a million people in Britain are named Manville.

Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Manville

  • Lesley Manville - Actress
  • Edward Manville - Electrical engineer (1862 to 1933)

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

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