Lower, Mark A (1860) Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom. London: J.R. Smith. Public Domain.
LOMBARD
As described in historical dictionaries
Patronymica Britannica (1860)
LOMBARD. A native of Lombardy. See Lambarde. Any banker or usurer was so called. In the Netherlands, a Lombard was an excoramimicated jerson. He was denied the sacraments and Christian burial, and no priest would "marry him to any woman, excejt bee first promise to leave off being a Lumbarde, and doe make restitucion." Archffiologia, xxix. 2S6.
Surname type: Location or geographical feature
Region of origin: Europe
Country of origin: Poland
Language of origin: Polish