As described in historical dictionaries

Patronymica Britannica (1860)

KEMP. KEMPE. Jamieson's definition is — " 1. A champion. Dovglas. 2. Sometimes it includes the idea of strength and uncommon size. Bannatyne Poems. 3. The champion of a party in controversy. Winyct. — A-Sax. cevqm, miles ; SuedoGothic Itampc, athleta ; Danish, liempe, a giant; Islandic, miles robustus." In Scotland, tlie verlj to liemp means to strive in whatever way, especially in the harvestfield ; a liempcr is a reaper who tries to outdo another in the amount of his labour ; and such a contest is known as a licmpin. In the A- Sax. translation of the Gospels made about the year 1000, the word which in the Vulgate is miles, and in our version " soldier," is rendered ccmpa. Kempes, hemperye-men are words employed for fighting men, in the ballad of King Estmere in Percy's Eeliques. Hence it appears that Kemp and Campion are closely allied, if not identical.

Lower, Mark A (1860) Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom. London: J.R. Smith. Public Domain.


Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

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