JONATHAN
In the 1881 Census
Top Locations
See the bottom of the page for an explanation of the numeric columns.
Counties
Census Districts
Demographics
Numbers in brackets are the total recorded in the census. Note that for less common surnames, some of these may well be typos or transcription errors. See below for some more information on occupational titles.
Top male names
- John (13)
- William (10)
- David (7)
- Edward (6)
- Thomas (5)
- Henry (5)
- James (4)
- Richard (3)
- Ellis (3)
- Joseph (2)
- Owen (2)
- Samuel (2)
- Timothy (2)
- George (2)
- Geo. (2)
- Frederick (2)
- Evan (2)
- Willian (1)
- Watkins (1)
- Walter (1)
- Robert (1)
- Thos. (1)
- Nathaniel (1)
- Mason (1)
- Alfred (1)
- Arthur (1)
- Claude (1)
- Daniel (1)
- Gwylym (1)
- Howell (1)
- Hy.Edward (1)
- Isaac (1)
- Abrham (1)
- Jonathon (1)
- Joshua (1)
- Wm. (1)
Top female names
- Mary (16)
- Margaret (9)
- Elizabeth (8)
- Ann (6)
- Jane (4)
- Sarah (4)
- Catherine (3)
- Ellen (2)
- Florence (2)
- Annie (2)
- Louisa (1)
- L...r (1)
- Josephine (1)
- M. (1)
- Robina (1)
- Marianne (1)
- Marqulla (1)
- Matilda (1)
- Maud (1)
- Rachael (1)
- Adah (1)
- Jessie (1)
- J. (1)
- Charlotte (1)
- Edith (1)
- Eleanor (1)
- Elisabeth (1)
- Eliza (1)
- Eliza.M. (1)
- Elizth. (1)
- Elvira (1)
- Emma (1)
- Fanny (1)
- Frances (1)
- Habled (1)
- Winifred (1)
Top occupations
- Scholar (38)
- Coal Miner (4)
- Farmers Son (2)
- Errand Boy (2)
- Milliner (2)
- Collier (2)
- Retired Draper (2)
- Labourer (2)
- Laborer (1)
- Manager Brewery (1)
- Formerly Farmers Wife (1)
- Felmonger (1)
- Farmers Wife (1)
- Grocer (1)
- Farmers Servant (Domesticate) (1)
- Farmers Daug (1)
- Farmer Of 145 Acres Empl 2 Men & 2 Boys (1)
- General Lab (1)
- General Servant Domestic (1)
- Iron Manuf Rougher In Iron Mills (1)
- Infant (1)
- Housekeeper Off (1)
- Hawker Of Tin Wares (1)
- Hatter (Out Of Employ) (1)
- Grocers Wife (1)
- Labourer (Farm) (1)
- Labourer At Colliery (1)
- Farmer Of 100 Acres (1)
- Farmer 48 Acres Employing 1 Man (1)
- Cattle Dealer (1)
- Cartboy (1)
- Carpenter And Joiner (1)
- Carpenter & Joiner (1)
- Carpenter (1)
- Cacher In Tin Plate Works (1)
- Butcher (1)
- Attending Masons (1)
- Waggon Inspector (Others) (Ry) (1)
- Charwoman (1)
- Coachman (Dom) (1)
- Colliery Timberman (1)
- Farm Servant (Indoor) (1)
- Cook (1)
- Engineer At Colliery (Driver) (1)
- Dusting (1)
- Dressmaker (1)
- Drapers Assistant (1)
- Draper (1)
- Compositor (1)
- Commercial Clerk (Flour Trade) (1)
Explanation of numeric columns in the county and district tables
The Total column shows the total number of people in that county or town with this surname. For example, there were 55 people with the surname Jonathan in the county of Glamorgan / Morgannwg in 1881.
The Frequency column shows the percentage of people in this county or town with this surname. For example, 0.01% of the people in Glamorgan / Morgannwg were called Jonathan.
The Index column shows how more or less common a surname is in a particular location compared to the population as a whole. If the index is higher than 1, then you more likely to find a person with this name here than you would in the country as a whole. And if it's less than 1, you are less likely to find someone with this surname here. For example, the Jonathan surname has an index of 18.72 in Glamorgan / Morgannwg, meaning that you are 18.72 times as likely to find a Jonathan here than you would in the population as a whole.
The Total value is an absolute figure which takes no account of the size of the county or town, so it tends to be biased towards larger towns and counties. The Frequency and Index values are relative to the local population, so they give a better idea of where a surname is most concentrated.
A note on occupational titles
Occupational titles are presented exactly as recorded on the census and later transcribed, with no attempt made to unify names that are the same. So, for example, 'Ag Lab' and 'Agricultural Labourer' will apear as separate entries, and so will any misspellings of them.
'Scholar' was the census term for any child in education. Given that families tended to be large, this means that school children, or scholars, are almost always the largest recorded occupational group for any surname. A better idea of what the family breadwinners did for a living will be found in the other job titles.