The surname Hold is of English origin, with roots traceable to the Anglo‑Saxon period. It derives from the Old English word hold, which meant “to keep” or “to possess.”

As an occupational surname, Hold was likely applied to individuals who held a position of authority or responsibility, such as landowners, feudal lords or shepherds. The Middle English verb heald – meaning to guard – also contributed to the formation of the name. In certain instances, the term “holder” came to denote a tenant holder of land within the medieval feudal system, thereby signifying possession of property.

The surname has appeared in several forms in historical records, including Hold, Holde, Hould, Houlds, Houlder and Holder. Early examples are documented in the Hundred Rolls of 1275, where Robert Holdere is noted as a landowner in Norfolk and Robert le Holdere is recorded in Gloucestershire. Another record from 1576 names Hamlet Holder, son of Humfrey Holder, christened at Stratford‑on‑Avon, while Anne Holde is mentioned in 1582 at St Martin’s in the Field, Westminster.

One notable bearer of the name was William Holder (1616‑1698), a member of the Royal Society admitted in 1663. He is remembered for teaching a deaf‑mute to speak and for influencing the education of the eminent architect Sir Christopher Wren. The first recorded spelling of the family name is believed to be that of Geoffrey le Holde, dated 1262 in the Assize Court Rolls of Hertfordshire during the reign of King Henry the First.

In addition to its English origins, the surname Hold is also associated with German roots. In Germany, it evolved from the Middle High German word hold, meaning “gracious” or “lovely,” and was used as a descriptive nickname for a pleasant or attractive person. This Germanic variation of the name often appeared in spelling forms such as Holde, Hould, and other phonetic variants. Today, Hold is most common in England and the United States but can also be found in Germany, Australia, Canada, and various other European countries.

Topographically, Hold is occasionally considered a surname for individuals living near a physical feature such as a hollow or dell. Derived from the Old English holh (meaning “hollow” or “hole”), it can describe a person “from the hollow” or a “keeper of the hollow.” Variants that reflect this origin include Holed, Hoold, Holde, Hole, and Holdt, and in some dialects the suffix -en or -er was added to denote a location or occupation. In Ireland, the surname Hold might be an anglicised form of the Gaelic Ó hUallacháin, which was translated to Holohan before being shortened to Hold.

Typical given names associated with the Hold surname

Male

  • Andrew
  • Anthony
  • Brian
  • Christopher
  • Curtis
  • Daniel
  • David
  • Ian
  • John
  • Martin
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Raymond
  • William

Female

  • Georgina
  • Irene
  • Karen
  • Katie
  • Margaret
  • Patricia
  • Rachel
  • Rebecca
  • Sarah
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Hold in...

Braille

Morse

....---.-..-..

Semaphore

Semaphore HSemaphore OSemaphore LSemaphore D

There are approximately 412 people named Hold in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around six in a million people in Britain are named Hold.

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Hold

  • Oscar Hold - Football player and manager (1918 to 2005)
  • John Hold - Football player

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

Your comments on the Hold surname

BritishSurnames.uk is a Good Stuff website.