Grigsby is a surname of both English and Old Norse origin. It is predominantly a locational name, pointing to a particular place in England, yet it also contains a patronymic element derived from an Old Norse personal name.

The patronymic aspect arises from the Old Norse name Grísbiørn, meaning “gray bear.” As a patronymic surname, it would originally have identified the descendants of a person named Grísbiørn. Over time the name softened in its consonant outline to the modern spelling Grigsby.

As a locational surname it is linked to a lost medieval village in Lincolnshire known in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Gredbi, later recorded as Grebby or Girsby. The village name is thought to derive from the Old Norse–Viking compound Grígr-býr, meaning “Grígr’s farmstead” – with Grígr translating to “cricket” or “ghost” and býr signifying a farm or settlement. The earliest family members are recorded in parish registers of the 16th century, for example William Gredgbie who was a christening witness at Sutterton on 3 January 1567.

Throughout the 16th and early 17th centuries the surname appeared in a variety of spellings, including Grigsby, Grigsbie, Grigsbee, Grigsbey, and Grigby. Consonant variations such as the shift between g and k reflect the influence of southern dialects. A notable example is the christening of Bethia Grigsby at St. Sepulchre’s, London, on 19 October 1741, a record that is thought to link the London Grigsbys back to the Lincolnshire root.

In the New World the surname began to appear with settlers arriving in the 17th century, particularly in Virginia. As these families moved westward, the name spread across the American south and the Midwest, establishing sizeable communities in Kentucky, Tennessee, Texas and beyond. Today Grigsby is more commonly found in the United Kingdom than in the United States, but it remains a ubiquitous surname in other English‑speaking countries such as Canada and Australia.

Typical given names associated with the Grigsby surname

Male

  • Christopher
  • Daniel
  • David
  • John
  • Joseph
  • Mark
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Raymond
  • Robin
  • Simon
  • Timothy

Female

  • Christine
  • Diane
  • Doreen
  • Elizabeth
  • Helen
  • Janet
  • Joyce
  • Kathleen
  • Margaret
  • Mary
  • Sandra
  • Sophie
  • Thu
  • Tracey
  • Wendy

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Grigsby in...

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There are approximately 252 people named Grigsby in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around four in a million people in Britain are named Grigsby.

Surname type: Location or geographical feature

Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Grigsby

  • Michael Grigsby - Filmmaker (1936 to 2013)
  • Nicholas Grigsby - New Zealand musician

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

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