Fortescue

Fortescue is an ancient English surname of Norman origin, derived from the Old French fort (strong) and escu (shield). The name originally belonged to a family of high social standing in medieval England and is considered to be a prestigious and noble surname.

History

The Fortescue family can trace its lineage back to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 when a nobleman called Richard de Fortescue accompanied William the Conqueror on his invasion of England. The family played a significant role in the politics and military affairs of England during the medieval period.

Notable Individuals

  • Sir John Fortescue (c. 1394–c. 1480): A prominent statesman and jurist in the 15th century, known for his legal writings and service to the English crown.
  • Hugh Fortescue, 4th Earl Fortescue (1854–1932): A British peer and politician who served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.
  • Winifred Fortescue (1888–1951): An author and actress known for her memoirs of living in Devon, England.

Heraldry

The Fortescue family crest features a shield with three estoiles, silver in colour on a blue field. The motto "Fortes Scutum Salus Ducum" translates to "A Strong Shield is the Salvation of Leaders".

Modern Distribution

Today, the surname Fortescue remains relatively rare and is often associated with families of aristocratic or gentry descent. The name can be found across the United Kingdom and in various parts of the world where descendants of the Fortescue family have settled.

In conclusion, the surname Fortescue carries with it a legacy of honour, nobility and strength, reflecting the historical significance and prestige associated with the family throughout the centuries.

There are approximately 554 people named Fortescue in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around nine in a million people in Britain are named Fortescue.

Typical given names associated with the surname

Male

  • Alexander
  • Anthony
  • Christopher
  • David
  • Howard
  • Ian
  • Jack
  • John
  • Michael
  • Nicholas
  • Paul
  • Seymour
  • Simon
  • Stephen

Female

  • Alison
  • Caroline
  • Clare
  • Elizabeth
  • Emma
  • Jane
  • Jennifer
  • Lucy
  • Margaret
  • Sarah

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

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