Cowls

Cowls is a surname of English origin, predominantly found in the counties of Kent and Sussex. The name is derived from the Middle English word "col," meaning "charcoal," and was likely used to describe someone who sold or produced charcoal.

History:

The Cowls surname dates back to at least the medieval period in England, with records showing variations such as Cowle and Cowell. The name is closely associated with rural communities, reflecting the importance of charcoal production in the local economy during the Middle Ages.

Distribution:

While the Cowls surname is relatively rare, it has maintained its presence in the southeastern counties of Kent and Sussex, where early bearers of the name likely worked in the forestry and charcoal industries.

Notable Individuals:

  • John Cowls (1787–1869) – A respected forester in Kent, known for his expertise in sustainable woodland management.
  • Alice Cowls (1901–1985) – A pioneering conservationist who campaigned for the protection of woodlands in Sussex.

Variants:

Variants of the Cowls surname include Cowle, Cowell, and Cauls, reflecting the different spellings that have emerged over time.

References:

  • Hanks, P., Coates, R., & McClure, P. (2016). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Oxford University Press.
  • Lower, M. A. (1860). Patronymica Britannica: A Dictionary of the Family Names of the United Kingdom. J. R. Smith.

There are approximately 79 people named Cowls in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around one in a million people in Britain are named Cowls.

Typical given names associated with the surname

Male

Female

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

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