The surname Bunney is recognisably of English origin, having been recorded in medieval documents under various spellings including Bunny, Bony, and Buny. These variants arose in a context of limited orthographic standardisation, yet they all point to a single family name that has survived, in many cases, into the present day.

Etymologically the name is believed to derive from the Old English verb bunian, meaning “to swell or bulge.” In contemporary usage this would have been applied as a nickname to an individual marked by a prominent or round belly. Over the centuries the nickname ceased to be a casual description and instead became a hereditary surname transmitted from father to son.

The medieval pedigree of the name also contains a French linguistic heritage. The spellings Buny and Bunny are thought to be linked to the French word buigne, which translates literally as a “knob” or “swelling.” This would suggest either a residential meaning, denoting a dweller on a small hill, or a continuing sense of a small, rounded person. An alternative, though less certain, derivation is from the French term beignet, describing a cook or pastry-maker. Both explanations reflect the importance of food production in medieval society, but the evidence for the latter remains less concrete.

The earliest documented instance of the name is that of Botte Buny in the Assize Rolls of the city of Warwick in the year 1222. Another notable early record is that of Richard Bunny in the register of the manor of Wakefield, Yorkshire, in 1309. These entries confirm that the surname was established in England during the Early Middle Ages.

In modern times the surname Bunney can be found across the globe, with significant concentrations in English‑speaking nations such as the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and the United States. The dispersion reflects historic patterns of migration and emigration from Britain, rather than any deliberate naming choice.

Finally, it should be noted that the surname has no etymological connection with the term bunny as a reference to the rabbit. That word entered the British Isles only after the Norman invasion in 1066, whereas the surname predates that event and derives from Old English and older French linguistic roots. Consequently, any resemblance between the surname and the animal is superficial at best.

Typical given names associated with the Bunney surname

Male

  • Andrew
  • Antony
  • Christopher
  • David
  • John
  • Jonathan
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Richard
  • Steven
  • Tony

Female

  • Ad
  • Charlotte
  • Claire
  • Elizabeth
  • Jacqueline
  • Jessica
  • Julie
  • Karen
  • Margaret
  • Pamela
  • Sarah
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Bunney in...

Braille

Morse

-.....--.-..-.--

Semaphore

Semaphore BSemaphore USemaphore NSemaphore NSemaphore ESemaphore Y

There are approximately 1,156 people named Bunney in the UK. That makes it roughly the 6,603rd most common surname in Britain. Around 18 in a million people in Britain are named Bunney.

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Bunney

  • Joe Bunney - Football player
  • Elliot Bunney - Athlete

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

Your comments on the Bunney surname

BritishSurnames.uk is a Good Stuff website.