Bullen is a surname of English origin that can be traced back to the Middle English word bule, which means bull. It is generally regarded as an occupational or descriptive surname: it was originally applied either to individuals who worked with bulls or cattle—such as bull‑keepers or farmers—or to those whose personal attributes evoked the strength or stubbornness associated with the animal.

In addition to its Anglo‑Saxon roots, the name also appears in French locational records as a derivative of the place-name Boulogne in Northern France. Early medieval documents record the spelling Helias de Bolonia in 1121 on the rolls of the Abbey of Bury St. Edmunds, and later entries such as William Bulein in the 1204 Pipe Rolls of Lincolnshire and a Robert de Boloygne in the 1255 Fine Court Rolls of Essex provide further evidence of this variant. These forms evolved into the English pronunciations that later produced the common spellings Bollen and Bullin.

The surname was well established in the English counties of Somerset and South Gloucestershire from the early medieval period. By the 1881 UK Census the name had appeared most frequently in Northamptonshire, Warwickshire and Oxfordshire, with a smaller but still noticeable presence throughout the rest of the British Isles, including the Isle of Man and the Scottish city of Glasgow. Subsequent migration in the seventeenth and later centuries carried the name to Australia, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States, where descendants still identify with the heritage that once linked them to agrarian communities in the English Midlands.

Many variant spellings of Bullen are documented, including Bulleyn, Bullon, Bulleyn, Bullant, Bullent, Boullen and Boleyn. The surname is also a recognised variant of Bull, with related forms such as Bolyn, Bolling, Bowling and Bollen. These names, in turn, are often grouped with other bull‑themed surnames such as Bullock, Bullard and Bullimore, or with surnames derived from French words for bull-related occupations, such as Buller and Bullers.

Today, Bullen remains a recognised surname with a predominately British distribution, though it is found in many English‑speaking countries worldwide. The name continues to serve as a historical reminder of the cultural significance afforded to the bull in English agricultural society and to the ancient practice of adopting occupational or characteristic nicknames as family names that have survived to the present day.

Typical given names associated with the Bullen surname

Male

  • Andrew
  • Christopher
  • David
  • James
  • John
  • Mark
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Stephen

Female

  • Ann
  • Catherine
  • Claire
  • Elizabeth
  • Emma
  • Julie
  • Margaret
  • Nicola
  • Patricia
  • Sarah
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

How to communicate the surname Bullen in...

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There are approximately 5,815 people named Bullen in the UK. That makes it roughly the 1,625th most common surname in Britain. Around 89 in a million people in Britain are named Bullen.

Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Bullen

  • Luke Bullen - Musician
  • Lee Bullen - Scottish football player
  • Mike Bullen - TV screenwriter
  • Chris Bullen - Cricketer
  • Steve Bullen - Cricketer
  • Charles Bullen - Royal Navy admiral (1769 to 1853)

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

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