Lower, Mark A (1860) Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom. London: J.R. Smith. Public Domain.
BRAKE
As described in historical dictionaries
Patronymica Britannica (1860)
BRAKE. A word of various significations, as a large barrow, an enclosure for cattle, &c. ; but the name is probably derived from a hmlw according to Keunetfs definition — "a small plat or parcel of bushes growing by themselves." The Avord is familiar to Shakspereans : " Through bog, through bush, through hralte, through briar." See Halliwell in voc.
Surname type: Location or geographical feature
Origin: English
Region of origin: British Isles
Country of origin: England
Religion of origin: Christian
Language of origin: English