BEGUM
The Begum Surname
Origin and Meaning:
The surname Begum is of South Asian origin, particularly prevalent in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. It is derived from the Persian word "begum," which means "princess" or "Lady of high rank." The title "Begum" historically denoted the wife of a ruler or high-ranking official in the Mughal Empire.
Distribution and Popularity:
The Begum surname is commonly found in the Indian subcontinent, especially among Muslim families. It is frequently used as a suffix to denote a woman's title, similar to "Mrs." in Western naming conventions. The name has also spread to other regions due to migration and diaspora communities.
Cultural Significance:
In South Asian culture, the term "Begum" carries a sense of respect and nobility. It signifies a woman of distinction and high social standing. Historically, Begums played significant roles in the royal courts of the Mughal Empire, often wielding influence and power.
Famous Individuals with the Surname Begum:
- Mumtaz Mahal Begum: The chief wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and the inspiration behind the Taj Mahal.
- Shakuntala Devi Begum: Renowned Indian mathematician and writer known as the "Human Computer" for her mental calculation abilities.
- Malala Yousafzai Begum: Nobel laureate and activist for female education, particularly in her native Pakistan.
Modern Usage and Variants:
The Begum surname continues to be used in contemporary times, both in its traditional form and as a given name. Variants like Begom, Begam, and Beghum are also common in different regions and dialects. The name has transcended its original cultural boundaries and can be found in diverse populations worldwide.
In Conclusion:
The Begum surname holds a rich cultural heritage, symbolizing royalty, respect, and social prominence in South Asian communities. Its association with historic figures and modern trailblazers highlights its enduring significance in today's global society.
There are approximately 81,043 people named Begum in the UK. That makes it the 73rd most common surname in Britain. Around 1,244 in a million people in Britain are named Begum.
Region of origin: Asia
Country of origin: Bangladesh
Religion of origin: Muslim
Typical given names associated with the surname
Male
- Anwar
- Arshad
- Fazal
- Gulzar
- Imtiaz
- Iqbal
- Kazi
- Manzoor
- Maqsood
- Mumtaz
- Naseem
- Nazir
- Piara
- Shah
Female
- Amina
- Anwara
- Asma
- Fatima
- Jahanara
- Nazma
- Razia
- Salma
- Sultana
- Syeda