The surname Anderton is of English origin and is found principally in the British Isles, especially in England. It is a locational name derived from settlements situated in the counties of Cheshire and Lancashire. The etymology of the name reflects a combination of an Old English personal name and a topographical suffix: the personal name Andhun or in an earlier form Eanrad, together with the Old English word tun, meaning an enclosure or settlement, a village or town. Hence the name may be interpreted as “the settlement of Andhun” or, alternatively, “the settlement of Eanrad”.

Old English records from pre‑seventeenth century sources indicate that such locational surnames were used to denote the local lord of a manor, the inhabitants of the place, and, in particular, those individuals who had left their original habitation and settled elsewhere. In the case of the Anderton name, the recorded habitants of the two namesakes in Cheshire and Lancashire were the earliest bearers.'

The first documented spelling of the family name appears in a contemporary source dated 1560 and attributed to Peter Anderton. This is cited in the History of Lancashire by Baines, an historical account published during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558‑1603). The appearance of the name in the record demonstrates that the family was established in the region at least by the mid‑sixteenth century.

Several notable individuals have borne the surname. One is Henry Anderton (1630‑1665), a painter who was a pupil of the prominent architectural painter Robert Streeter. Streeter was celebrated for portraits of Charles II and his courtiers, indicating that Anderton was associated with the artistic circles of the Restoration court. Another bearer, Thomas Anderton, married Elizabeth Brittan in 1772 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square, London. This marriage record is a further testament to the continued existence and social presence of the family during the eighteenth century.

While the surname remains relatively uncommon, it continues to be recognised as a distinctly English family name. Its origins as a descriptive locational name link bearers to particular rural settlements of the past, and its survival through the centuries is documented in parish registers, legal deeds, and historical biographies of artists and clerics.

Typical given names associated with the Anderton surname

Male

  • David
  • James
  • John
  • Mark
  • Michael
  • Paul
  • Peter
  • Richard
  • Robert
  • Stephen

Female

  • Claire
  • Elizabeth
  • Gillian
  • Jane
  • Jayne
  • Karen
  • Margaret
  • Mary
  • Nicola
  • Patricia
  • Rachel
  • Rebecca
  • Sarah
  • Susan

Similar and related surnames

Related and similar names are generated algorithmically based on the spelling, and may not necessarily share an etymology.

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There are approximately 5,350 people named Anderton in the UK. That makes it roughly the 1,770th most common surname in Britain. Around 82 in a million people in Britain are named Anderton.

Surname type: Location or geographical feature

Origin: English

Region of origin: British Isles

Country of origin: England

Religion of origin: Christian

Language of origin: English

The Genealogist - UK census, BMDs and more online

Famous people named Anderton

  • Darren Anderton - Football player
  • Sophie Anderton - Model and reality television personality
  • Nick Anderton - Football player
  • John Anderton - Football player
  • Frederic Anderton - Cricketer
  • Sylvan Anderton - Football player
  • Bill Anderton - New Zealand politician (1891 to 1966)
  • Katie Anderton - Association football player
  • Paul Anderton - Paul Anderton

Names and descriptions courtesy of Wikipedia, and may contain errors. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of every famous person with this name.

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