DE VERE
Also recorded as De Vere, De-Vere, Devere
De Vere
De Vere is a notable British surname with roots tracing back to Norman times. The name is of Old French origin, derived from the word "vair," meaning a squirrel or perhaps a fur. The family played a significant role in English history, particularly during the medieval period.
History
The De Vere family is best known for its association with the Earls of Oxford. The title of Earl of Oxford was created in the 12th century and was held by the De Vere family for several generations. The family seat was at Hedingham Castle in Essex.
One of the most famous members of the family was Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, who was a patron of the arts and literature during the Elizabethan era. He is often suggested as a candidate for the true identity of William Shakespeare, though this theory is a subject of debate among historians and literary scholars.
Notable Individuals
- Aubrey de Vere: A 12th-century nobleman who was the first to use the title Earl of Oxford.
- Robert de Vere: A 14th-century nobleman who served as a favourite of King Richard II.
- Edward de Vere: The 17th Earl of Oxford, a prominent figure in the Elizabethan court.
Legacy
The De Vere surname has left a lasting legacy in British history, particularly through its association with the Earls of Oxford and their patronage of the arts. The family's coat of arms, featuring a blue background with gold stars and a silver six-pointed star, remains a symbol of their noble heritage. Today, descendants of the De Vere family can still be found across the United Kingdom and beyond, keeping alive the proud tradition of this ancient and distinguished surname.
There are approximately 431 people named de Vere in the UK. That makes it one of Britain's least common surnames. Only around seven in a million people in Britain are named de Vere.